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What the badges on a product card mean

3 min read

A scooter passing beneath a tree on a road framed by dry grass.

Every product card in our catalogue carries short badges. Being short, they come without explanation. Here is what each one means.

TL and TT — this is not a preference

  • TL — tubeless
  • TT — tube type

⛔ You do not choose between these two; your wheel decides which one you need. Fitting the wrong one is not a matter of preference but a safety problem.

As a rule, spoked wheels require a tube — air escapes through the spoke holes; spoked rims built to be sealed are the exception. If you are unsure, ask your dealer.

REINF — reinforced

A version with a reinforced carcass so it can carry a higher load. You will meet it on heavier scooters and in loaded use.

⚠️ It does not mean "better", it means different: the reinforced version of a size has a stiffer sidewall. The load index your machine requires is stated in its owner's manual.

M+S — the most misunderstood badge

M+S stands for "mud and snow". But what it says is narrower than people assume:

M+S is NOT a certificate of winter performance. It is a declaration based on the geometry of the tread pattern — the manufacturer states that the pattern meets that definition. It does not have to have passed a snow traction test.

The tested marking is 3PMSF: the three-peak mountain snowflake symbol. That symbol requires passing a standardised snow traction test.

⚠️ You will see the M+S badge in our catalogue where the product is marked as such. If you are looking for a certified winter tyre, the marking to look for is 3PMSF. Winter tyre requirements, and which marking satisfies them, also vary by country; check the rules where you are.

Compound

Our catalogue uses four grades: Supersoft · Soft · Medium · Hard.

A softer compound holds the surface better but wears out sooner. With a harder compound the balance reverses. There is no "good" and "bad" between them; there is a job.

As we wrote in the Climber XC-R article: buying the wrong compound is the commonest reason to think a tyre is poor.

The OE marking

It indicates the version a motorcycle manufacturer fits at the factory. It is information of a different kind from a review; what it says and does not say is set out in our article What you can learn about a tyre beyond the reviews.

Position

Front · Rear · Universal. On most motorcycles the front and rear tyres are different sizes; read them separately. If you cannot read a size, our article How to read your tyre size exists for that.

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